See run over in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "runs over",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "running over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ran over",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "run over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<,,ran,run>"
},
"expansion": "run over (third-person singular simple present runs over, present participle running over, simple past ran over, past participle run over)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 4 11 7 6 5 8 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 13 9 6 7 10 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"text": "The previous presentation ran over and ours had to start late.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exceed the allotted time."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-98ulesUm",
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, idiomatic) To exceed the allotted time."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 0 18 15 2 1 23 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přetáhnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 18 15 2 1 23 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "protáhnout se"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 18 15 2 1 23 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"word": "te lang doorbijlopen"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 18 15 2 1 23 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"word": "überziehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 18 15 2 1 23 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"word": "überschreiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 0 18 15 2 1 23 3 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pretiahnuť"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"text": "The athletes must run over the bridge to reach the finish line.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
108
]
],
"ref": "1957 December 7, H. R. Stones, “The Hellingly Hospital Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 871:",
"text": "A further loop siding is passed at Park House, and, just before reaching the power house, the line runs over a 20-ton Avery wagon weighbridge.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cross by running."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-2D6NPipp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cross by running."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 4 11 7 6 5 8 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 6 13 9 6 7 10 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
44
]
],
"text": "Can you believe somebody would just run over a cat like that?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
66
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"ref": "2026 July 2, Eliana Silver, “Eight Buddhist monks killed and dozens injured after boy, 11, runs them over in a truck”, in dailymail.com:",
"text": "Eight Buddhist monks killed and dozens injured after boy, 11, runs them over in a truck",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive over, causing injury or death."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-hY-ggivn",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To drive over, causing injury or death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tapaw",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "тапау"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tapatıw",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "тапатыу"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pregazvam",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "прегазвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "adinvdiha",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "ᎠᏗᏅᏗᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "přejet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "køre over"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "overrijden"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "ajaa yli"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "ajaa päälle"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "überfahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "patáo",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "πατάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "elüt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "elgázol"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "melindas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "investire"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"alt": "ひく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hiku",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "轢く"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "kjøre over"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "kjøre ned"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozjeżdżać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozjechać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przejeżdżać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejechać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "călca"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "arrollar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "köra över"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "çiğnemek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perejixaty",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переїхати"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 92 1 1 0 1 1 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perejiždžaty",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переїжджати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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"ref": "1987 February 1, LeRoy Burroughs Jr., “Come Inside And Speak To Us!”, in Gay Community News, volume 14, number 28, page 4:",
"text": "It is time that all bisexuals and gays that are in prison become unified and stop letting the administration and other inmates run over them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mistreat out of disregard."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-WPocG-pc",
"links": [
[
"mistreat",
"mistreat"
],
[
"disregard",
"disregard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) To mistreat out of disregard."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"text": "Before we start the project, let's just run over who is doing what.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
25
]
],
"ref": "2005, Paul Carter, Don't Tell Mum I Work on the Rigs, Crows Nest, NSW: Allen and Unwin, page 199:",
"text": "Each man was running over the what ifs in his mind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To describe briefly; to summarize or recapitulate; to go through or consider quickly."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-R3W2rvKv",
"links": [
[
"summarize",
"summarize"
],
[
"recapitulate",
"recapitulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To describe briefly; to summarize or recapitulate; to go through or consider quickly."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"text": "You'd better run over your statement before going on the platform.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rehearse quickly."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-EkwFErge",
"links": [
[
"rehearse",
"rehearse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To rehearse quickly."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 6 13 9 6 7 10 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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22,
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],
"text": "The bath water nearly ran over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overflow."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-cNwfV1Gi",
"links": [
[
"overflow",
"overflow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To overflow."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rugby",
"orig": "en:Rugby",
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"ref": "2010 December 31, “Magners League: Cardiff Blues 27-25 Osprey”, in BBC:",
"text": "Andrew Bishop then ran over in the closing stages, but it was too late.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To score a try."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-irXvwg1A",
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) To score a try."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "en:Engineering",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To have rotation in such direction that the crank pin traverses the upper, or front, half of its path in the forward, or outward, stroke; said of a crank which drives, or is driven by, a reciprocating piece."
],
"id": "en-run_over-en-verb-~GxMW4jn",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) To have rotation in such direction that the crank pin traverses the upper, or front, half of its path in the forward, or outward, stroke; said of a crank which drives, or is driven by, a reciprocating piece."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-run over.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-au-run_over.ogg/En-au-run_over.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-au-run_over.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"word": "run over"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"over\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "runs over",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "running over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ran over",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "run over",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<,,ran,run>"
},
"expansion": "run over (third-person singular simple present runs over, present participle running over, simple past ran over, past participle run over)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"text": "The previous presentation ran over and ours had to start late.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exceed the allotted time."
],
"links": [
[
"exceed",
"exceed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, idiomatic) To exceed the allotted time."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"text": "The athletes must run over the bridge to reach the finish line.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
108
]
],
"ref": "1957 December 7, H. R. Stones, “The Hellingly Hospital Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 871:",
"text": "A further loop siding is passed at Park House, and, just before reaching the power house, the line runs over a 20-ton Avery wagon weighbridge.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cross by running."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cross by running."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
44
]
],
"text": "Can you believe somebody would just run over a cat like that?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
66
],
[
72,
76
]
],
"ref": "2026 July 2, Eliana Silver, “Eight Buddhist monks killed and dozens injured after boy, 11, runs them over in a truck”, in dailymail.com:",
"text": "Eight Buddhist monks killed and dozens injured after boy, 11, runs them over in a truck",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drive over, causing injury or death."
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To drive over, causing injury or death."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
127,
135
]
],
"ref": "1987 February 1, LeRoy Burroughs Jr., “Come Inside And Speak To Us!”, in Gay Community News, volume 14, number 28, page 4:",
"text": "It is time that all bisexuals and gays that are in prison become unified and stop letting the administration and other inmates run over them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To mistreat out of disregard."
],
"links": [
[
"mistreat",
"mistreat"
],
[
"disregard",
"disregard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) To mistreat out of disregard."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"text": "Before we start the project, let's just run over who is doing what.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
25
]
],
"ref": "2005, Paul Carter, Don't Tell Mum I Work on the Rigs, Crows Nest, NSW: Allen and Unwin, page 199:",
"text": "Each man was running over the what ifs in his mind.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To describe briefly; to summarize or recapitulate; to go through or consider quickly."
],
"links": [
[
"summarize",
"summarize"
],
[
"recapitulate",
"recapitulate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To describe briefly; to summarize or recapitulate; to go through or consider quickly."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"text": "You'd better run over your statement before going on the platform.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rehearse quickly."
],
"links": [
[
"rehearse",
"rehearse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, idiomatic) To rehearse quickly."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"text": "The bath water nearly ran over.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To overflow."
],
"links": [
[
"overflow",
"overflow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To overflow."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overrun"
}
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rugby"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
27
]
],
"ref": "2010 December 31, “Magners League: Cardiff Blues 27-25 Osprey”, in BBC:",
"text": "Andrew Bishop then ran over in the closing stages, but it was too late.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To score a try."
],
"links": [
[
"rugby",
"rugby"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rugby) To score a try."
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"rugby",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"To have rotation in such direction that the crank pin traverses the upper, or front, half of its path in the forward, or outward, stroke; said of a crank which drives, or is driven by, a reciprocating piece."
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) To have rotation in such direction that the crank pin traverses the upper, or front, half of its path in the forward, or outward, stroke; said of a crank which drives, or is driven by, a reciprocating piece."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-run over.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-au-run_over.ogg/En-au-run_over.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-au-run_over.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přetáhnout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "protáhnout se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"word": "te lang doorbijlopen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"word": "überziehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"word": "überschreiten"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to continue for too long — see also overrun",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pretiahnuť"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropellar"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tapaw",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "тапау"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tapatıw",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "тапатыу"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pregazvam",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "прегазвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropellar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"lang_code": "chr",
"roman": "adinvdiha",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "ᎠᏗᏅᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "přejet"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "køre over"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "overrijden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "ajaa yli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "ajaa päälle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "renverser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropelar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "überfahren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "patáo",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "πατάω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "elüt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "elgázol"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "melindas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "investire"
},
{
"alt": "ひく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hiku",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "轢く"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "kjøre over"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "kjøre ned"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozjeżdżać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozjechać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przejeżdżać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przejechać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropelar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "călca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "atropellar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "arrollar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "köra över"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"word": "çiğnemek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perejixaty",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "переїхати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "perejiždžaty",
"sense": "to drive over, causing injury or death",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переїжджати"
}
],
"word": "run over"
}
Download raw JSONL data for run over meaning in English (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.